10 Tips for Staying Safe on Public Transit While Traveling

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Public transportation is one of the most convenient and cost-effective ways to explore a new city, but navigating buses, subways, and trains in an unfamiliar place can also pose safety risks. There are a few essential tips that you should follow to stay safe on public transit while traveling. 

Don’t Choose the Empty Train Car

One of the first lessons New Yorkers learn is to avoid the empty subway car—it’s usually empty for a reason. If all the other cars are packed, chances are something’s off with that one, whether it’s an unbearable smell or a disruptive passenger.

If you’re traveling at night or during a less busy period, avoiding an empty train car can still be a smart move. Choosing a car with other passengers, rather than being alone with just one other person, can help ensure a safer ride.

Keep Valuables Secure and Out of Sight

Pickpocketing is a common issue in crowded transit hubs. Keep your belongings secure by using a crossbody bag with a zipper or an anti-theft backpack. Avoid displaying expensive items like smartphones, jewelry, or large amounts of cash. If you’re using a phone for navigation, hold it securely with both hands and stay aware of your surroundings.

Mind the Gap

“Minding the gap” isn’t a safety tip unique to the London Underground. Most subway systems have a small but potentially hazardous gap between the train car and the platform. While it may seem insignificant, this space can pose a tripping risk, especially if you’re carrying luggage or are distracted by your phone. Always watch your step when boarding or exiting, and take extra caution during rush hours when crowds make it harder to see where you’re stepping. If you’re traveling with children or someone who needs assistance, ensure they walk carefully to avoid slipping or getting caught in the gap.

Know When to Pull the Emergency Brake

In most subway systems, pulling the emergency alarm will bring the train to an immediate stop. However, before activating it, consider whether stopping in the middle of a tunnel will improve or worsen the situation. In many cases, it’s safer and more effective to wait until the train reaches the next station, where you can exit, seek help, or evacuate more quickly if needed.

Stay Alert and Minimize Distractions

Avoid getting too distracted by your phone or book while using public transit. Staying aware of your surroundings is especially important in crowded spaces, where pickpocketing and scams are more common. As tempting as it may be, try not to fall asleep on a bus or train—it not only makes you more vulnerable to theft but also increases the chances of missing your stop.

Have Your Fare Payment Planned Out

Before you travel, research the cost of your ride and whether you’ll need cash, a card, or a transit pass to pay. This helps you avoid scrambling for payment at the last minute, which can slow you down and unintentionally draw attention to any cash you’re carrying.

Stand or Choose an Aisle Seat

Opting for an aisle seat or standing instead of sitting in a window seat can provide an added layer of security while using public transit. This positioning allows for a quicker exit if needed and helps you avoid being boxed in against the window by someone with bad intentions. 

Avoiding Sitting Next to the Door 

Passengers seated near the doors can be easy targets for thieves looking for a quick grab-and-go opportunity. A common tactic is for a thief to hop on, snatch a phone or bag from someone seated near the entrance, and jump off just as the doors close, leaving no time to react. To reduce this risk, consider sitting or standing farther inside the train or bus, where it’s harder for thieves to make a quick escape.

Wear Headphones Wisely

Staying alert and aware of your surroundings is the most important way to stay safe on public transit. However, if you want to discourage strangers from striking up a conversation, wearing headphones can signal that you’re not interested in chatting. Consider wearing them without playing anything or keeping the volume low in one ear for maximum awareness. This allows you to stay engaged with your environment while still hearing important station announcements and potential safety concerns.

Stand Away from the Tracks

Avoid standing too close to the platform’s edge while waiting for a train. Not only does this reduce the risk of accidentally losing your balance and falling, but it also adds an extra layer of safety. In cities like New York, there have been incidents where unsuspecting passengers were pushed onto the tracks. Keeping a safe distance from the edge makes it harder for anyone to shove or jostle you into danger.

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